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Born around 1129 into a noble and devout Rhenish family, Elisabeth, at the age of twelve, entered the monastery of Schönau. It harboured two communities: one composed of women and the other of men, into which Elisabeth's older brother, Eckbert, had been received in 1155. In 1156, Elisabeth was named ‘magistra' of her community, under the authority of the abbot. She died at thirty-five, worn out by an ascetic life. The book of ‘Visions' describes those visions with which Elisabeth was graced between 1152 and 1156 and contains a biography of their author. The work attracted a wide audience in Elisabeth's lifetime and her visions aroused interest and curiosity beyond the end of the Middle Ages. Contemporaries, Hildegarde von Bingen and Elisabeth von Shönau were united by the same gift and a friendship, which can be glimpsed in their respective correspondence and ‘Visions'. The two women were very soon quoted together, but Hildegarde finished by eclipsing Elisabeth, whose writings display less variety and originality. Moreover, her brother Eckbert overshadowed them both when he imposed his writings. Jean-Pierre Troadec's translation and Laurence Moulinier-Brogi's introduction will help acquaint people with this likeable visionary, who is still little known in France.