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A spirit of his times and a surveyor of the writings of the Talmudic sages, Isaac Elmaleh devoted his life to interpreting Jewish law. As a rabbi and a judge (dayan) of the Jewish community, in Algeria then in Paris, the author of Désir de loi (Siah Itshak) displays outstanding clinical expertise when sorting out social situations, concrete and diverse (divorce, ritual of the cult, sexuality, dietary practices, conversions...). Using the Talmudic method of comparison, Isaac Elmaleh weighs up the possible solutions and arbitrates using all his experience as a judge, taking into account the authority conferred by the ancient masters - ‘me, the youngster...' as he says with intellectual sobriety - and formulates the responsa which will, in their turn, provide jurisprudence. Désir de loi compiles half a century of rabbinic practice elaborating those responsa, legal solutions in conformity with the Talmudic nomenclature (Halakha), heedful never to leave the inextricable situation of a plaintiff without a solution. From theory to practice, from philosophical speculation to historical narrative, from usage and customs to the gravity of the relation between man and God: the texts of the Talmud constitute the living memory of Jewish existence throughout the centuries. And since a true sage always starts from the Talmud, according to the commentator Adin Steinsaltz, Isaac Elmaleh has now engraved his name in that exigent tradition by providing an interpretation of the Work. Moreover, Jewish law remains deeply modern it has inspired canon law and the human rights which ensue. It is the object of a spiritual gift, as well as a genealogical benchmark for the other religions of the book. Isaac Elmaleh (1906-1974), chief rabbi and Talmudist, born in Morocco, practiced in Tlemcen (Algeria), then in Paris as from 1960. A talented conferencier and a renowned teacher, he taught the Talmud to many intellectuals. Translated from the Hebrew Jean-Jacques Gugenheim.